Markets Soar After 90-Day U.S.-China Tariff Truce: The United States and China agreed to a 90-day U.S.-China tariff truce on Monday, slashing steep tariffs imposed last month. The decision came after intense weekend talks in Geneva between top trade officials.
The U.S. will cut tariffs from 145% to 30%, while China will lower its rate from 125% to 10%. This short-term deal aims to ease tension between the two economic giants and revive stalled trade. However, it leaves many key issues unresolved, keeping uncertainty alive for businesses and investors across both nations.
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Markets Soar After 90-Day U.S.-China Tariff Truce: Insights
- The U.S.-China tariff truce reduces U.S. tariffs from 145% to 30%.
- China also cut its tariff rate on U.S. goods from 125% to 10%.
- The agreement will last for 90 days, starting immediately.
- Officials met in Geneva to finalize the truce during weekend negotiations.
- The new U.S. rate includes a 20% penalty tied to fentanyl concerns.
- China pledged to ease other trade restrictions imposed since April.
- U.S. and Chinese stocks surged after the announcement.
- U.S. firms now avoid a full trade blockade and can resume shipments.
- Economists remain cautious, noting unresolved issues and risks.
- More meetings are expected in the coming weeks.
Background
The U.S.-China tariff truce follows months of rising tension and high taxes on traded goods. In April, President Trump raised tariffs to 145% in response to China’s retaliatory measures. China had increased restrictions on U.S. firms and rare earth exports. Both countries imposed severe penalties that disrupted trade flows and hurt global markets.
Talks had stalled, and businesses faced rising costs. The latest deal offers temporary relief and a chance to renegotiate broader terms. Still, long-term solutions remain uncertain as key disagreements continue unresolved.
Main Event
In a major breakthrough, the U.S. and China agreed to a 90-day U.S.-China tariff truce, calming fears of a full trade war. During weekend talks in Geneva, U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced the rollback. The U.S. will now apply a 30% tariff on Chinese imports, down from 145%. This new rate includes a 20% penalty tied to fentanyl concerns and a 10% base tariff.
China, in return, reduced its tariffs on U.S. goods from 125% to 10%. Officials said this agreement helps avoid a total trade blockade. At a news conference, Bessent stressed that both sides want trade, not an embargo. The meetings took place at the Swiss ambassador’s residence, where officials held over a dozen hours of discussions.
China’s Commerce Ministry called the deal a key step toward solving economic tensions. The ministry added that the agreement meets the expectations of both countries and helps global trade. China also promised to suspend other countermeasures, including export controls on rare earth materials and restrictions on U.S. firms.
Financial markets reacted positively. U.S. stock futures rose over 2%, while European and Asian markets also gained. However, experts warned that the truce only offers temporary relief. U.S. and Chinese teams are set to meet again soon. They must now use this time to reach a lasting trade deal.
Implications
The 90-day U.S.-China tariff truce brings short-term relief to businesses, consumers, and global markets. Companies like Basic Fun can now ship products without fearing heavy duties. U.S. consumers may avoid sharp price hikes, although some increases are still likely.
Investors welcomed the news, pushing markets higher. However, uncertainty remains as the core trade issues are not yet solved. Lawmakers and analysts remain cautious, warning that high tariffs still hurt economic growth. The truce creates space for negotiation but doesn’t guarantee a permanent solution.
Conclusion
The U.S.-China tariff truce is a critical pause in a fast-growing trade conflict. While it offers hope, it’s not a full resolution. Economists and business leaders urge both nations to use this time wisely. If talks fail, tariffs could rise again, hurting growth. But if they succeed, this truce could mark a turning point toward lasting stability in global trade.